Food for free

We keep our Farm prices low – but there’s loads out there that costs nothing. Elderberries, rosehips, and blackberries are abundant right now and can be turned into delicious food and health-boosting syrups. 

Find them in hedgerows near you or raid our own foraging hedge. All of them can be frozen so seize the season, pick them now, and you’ll be able to use them for months to come.

Rose hips

Rose hips are the fruit of the rose plant, rich in antioxidants and vitamin C. Weight for weight, they have more than 20 times the vitamin C of oranges. People have used them as drinks and natural health supplements for centuries.

Rose hips are edible but they contain both rose seeds and tiny hairs – and these hairs irritate our mouths and intestines. As a result, rose hips are normally strained for their juice only.

Pick them when they are completely red, with no visible green. Leave any shrivelled or mushy rose hips on the plant. They won’t be good for our purposes but the birds will still enjoy them. If there’s a light frost, so much the better. It will help to sweeten the rose hips.

Photo: Steve Grundy

Rose hips make palinka, the traditional Hungarian fruit brandy. The best known use is traditional rose hip syrup. Find Kate’s recipe here. You can take a spoonful to boost your vitamin levels (as recommended for a generation of war children by the Ministry of Food) but it’s also delicious drizzled on cake or ice cream or in a rosehip cocktail, such as this Gimlet from the Isle of Wight Distillery. If drinking it isn’t your thing, make yourself a skin-nourishing rosehip oil.

Elderberries

Elderberries are one of the most commonly used medicinal plants in the world, packed with antioxidants. They are poisonous raw so must be cooked or treated to become useable.

Pick the black berries when they are fully ripe, with no or few green berries in the clusters. You need to be quick when you see them. The birds love them and the berries swiftly turn from ripe to overripe. The easiest way to remove the berries from the stalks is to strip them off by using the prongs of a fork. If you can’t use them straight away, you can freeze them and use them later.

Find Kate’s recipe for medicinal elderberry rob (rob is an old word for cordial) here. It’s soothing hot and you can take it neat, diluted with water, or with a tot of something stronger.

Blackberries

This year is giving a bumper blackberry crop: bushes loaded with supersized berries. These purple berries are packed with vitamins, minerals and protective plant compounds called anthocyanins.

Blackberries are the fruit of the bramble. (Bramble specialists are called “batologists”. You’ll thank me for that when you win your next pub quiz!) Each berry is made up of 20-50 single seeds known as drupelets. Technically, they are an ‘aggregate fruit’ rather than a berry.

Pick them when they are fully purple, avoiding any that are squishy, dull in colour or have any evidence of mould. You can eat them raw as well as cooked and they freeze well.

Blackberries are just as versatile as the berries that we buy, such as raspberries, blueberries, and strawberries. Eat them raw with yogurt or cream, in salad, or paired with desserts. Blend them into smoothies or make blackberry cocktails. Bake them into pies and cakes or steep them into oils, vinegar, or alcohol. Blackberries have a high pectin content which makes them ideal for jams and jellies too… So many uses for something that costs nothing.

Find our recipes for blackberry loaf cake and blackberry vinegar. Switch out the pineapple from a traditional pineapple upside down cake for blackberries – delicious!

Our foraging hedge

If you haven’t explored it yet, head over to the pond and browse our own foraging hedge. In 2010, the Woodland Trust gave our project several hundred hedgerow trees. We planted these, along with wild flowers and apple trees. We now have a source of berries, sloes, crab apple, hazel nuts and rosehips.

Photo: Steve Grundy

If you’ve got any favourite uses for foraged blackberries, elderberries, or rosehips, please let us know.

Uses of rosehips

Photo: Highbridge Community Farm

Today at the farm Robbie lead the Fruit Team to harvest a big tray of rosehips-with more to come-. They were harvested from our foraging hedges around the Pond Orchard.

Robbie has lectured us on all the fantastic properties and things you can do with rosehips, and forwarded us a few recipes that we have linked here. In her own words “Rosehips are bursting with vitamin C, vitamin A & E. Superb antioxidant… Uses ..rosehip syrup, rose hip tea, rose hip jelly (great with cold meats) as well as rosehip oil. Rosehip oil is excellent for helping to heal all skin conditions, also reduces & improves scar tissue, stretch marks & wrinkles ! Recipes to follow… Happy Foraging folks !”

At 20p a punnet, why not try one and spend an afternoon preparing your own skin cream, or some special jelly? If you need further tips on how to do any of the following recipes, you can ask Robbie Beer, fruit tree team, often at the farm and especially a wednesday and a saturday morning.

Rosehip Syrup: https://www.rivercottage.net/recipes/rosehip-syrup

Wild Rosehip tea: https://www.earthfoodandfire.com/wild-rose-hip-tea

Rosehip Jelly: https://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/rose_hip_jelly/

Rosehip skin oil: https://simplybeyondherbs.com/how-to-make-rosehip-oil-to-heal-your-skin/

The Forager’s Hedge

This article is written by Andrew Ross.

Anyone who has been out and about in the last two months can’t have failed to notice the abundance of blackberries in the hedgerows and the number of people picking them! Blackberries and most soft fruit at the farm are over now. At home we’ve just been picking our olives, but the medlars will remain on our tree for several more weeks yet.

However the Forager’s hedge is looking wonderful at present and all its produce is available for free to HCF members. It was planted by our members in November 2010 after gifts of 450 40 cm tall whips by the Woodland Trust and some recently grafted apple trees from my allotment. It is on your left as you come into HCF, behind the pond and the Pondside orchard.  

This year Kate has already made four bottles of rose hip syrup which apparently contains 65 mg Vitamin C per fluid ounce, four times as much as blackcurrants and 20 times as much as oranges (Richard Mabey: Food for Free). Rose hips were collected by school children during WW2 who were paid 2p a pound for their efforts! By 1943 the harvest averaged 450 tons.  If you might need a Vitamin C tonic this winter you know where to look. 

If you need something stronger how about Sloe Gin? Sloes are mixed with gin and sugar and shaken or stirred every two days for 3 months until it becomes sloe gin.

There are several different types of crab apples and apples abundantly available at present.  I believe Kate has scheduled me to make Apple Pie Curd later this afternoon.